{"product_id":"fermilab-bubble-chamber-particle-collision-photo","title":"Fermilab Bubble Chamber Particle Collision Photo","description":"Fragments of the Universe: Inside Fermilab's 15-Foot Bubble Chamber\n\nThis frame of photographic film captures a rare glimpse of exotic subatomic processes that were unleashed within Fermilab’s legendary 15-Foot Bubble Chamber. \n\nBuilt in the early 1970s, this colossal detector was a marvel of particle physics, filled with liquid hydrogen (at -253°C, only 20 degrees above 0 Kelvin), poised on the edge of boiling by displacement of a giant piston in 1\/60th of a second, which superheated the entire 380 thousand liters of fluid. Right at this moment, a beam of neutrinos, at relativistic energies near the speed of light, was directed into the chamber where some collided with the hydrogen nuclei. \n\nEach wisp represents the trajectory of a charged subatomic particle, marked by bubbles that formed where the energetic particle had ripped electrons off hydrogen atoms, creating a string of ions, each becoming a nucleating point for a bubble to form. The liquid-to-gas phase transition is a natural amplifier, allowing the","brand":"Stemcell Science Shop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45043002048649,"sku":"FE-4679","price":58.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0698\/1520\/6025\/files\/9b4469035b328cb21b3cce37776b7c32adffb2d040c8cc88ad481b7e8fda721d.jpg?v=1765337759","url":"https:\/\/booandgaga.com\/products\/fermilab-bubble-chamber-particle-collision-photo","provider":"Boo \u0026 Gaga Boutique","version":"1.0","type":"link"}